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Lone Mothers' Economic Inclusion

The majority of children, youth, and parents in poverty in BC are female lone parent-led families. But it doesn't have to be this way.

Our recent research partnered with UBC uncovered key evidence-based and timely policy recommendations to enable lone mothers' economic inclusion in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic.

We gathered stories and data through research from over 187 lone mothers across the Province. 

Now, we need solutions. It is time for action. And we must act now

We call on the Province of BC to:

  • remove barriers to labour market access

  • ensure equitable employment standards

  • implement measures to strengthen our social safety net; and

  • ensure at-risk families are not driven further into poverty and risk by any State of Emergency in BC

Mothers With Lived Experience Lead the Way

Our four Regional Impact Committees comprising lone mothers who have lived experience of poverty and economic exclusion, guided by an Indigenous coordinator who advises all four Regional Impact Committees at a provincial level, are leading advocacy to impact policy change. Committee members raise public awareness about the Centre for Family Equity's policy recommendations and are dedicated to outreach and engagement with local and provincial stakeholders in their regions. Committee members deliver presentations and attend meetings to present our recommendations.

Please email [email protected] if you are interested in a presentation to your group. 

The Centre for Family Equity's policy recommendations are informed by our peer-led research in BC with the University of British Columbia.

General Policy Priorities

  • Recognize the different needs of lone-parent single-income families in all policy development and poverty-reduction measures.
  • Accelerate the building of all forms of affordable housing across the province particularly for families with incomes between $30,000 and $90,000.
  • Introduce an additional Early Years Success Supplement for all families receiving the BC Family Benefit with children aged five and under.
  • Make counselling a fully MSP-billable service within BC’s health care system and provide a minimum of 24 hours of counselling per year, per person, for low-income individuals.

Enabling Labour Market Access Priorities 

  • Raise the income and disability rates to the Market Basket Measure and tie the rates to inflation.
  • Remove the annualized earning exemption (AEE) for those accessing disability assistance.
  • Annualize the earnings exemption for those accessing income assistance and raise it significantly.
  • Remove restrictions on access to education and training for parents on income and disability assistance and expand the Single Parents’ Employment Initiative.
  • Implement an equity-based approach to ensure parents accessing income and disability assistance have priority access to $10-a-day spaces, enabling them to access the labour market.
  • Transition all interested child care programs to $10-a-day sites to create up to 50,000 fully publicly funded spaces immediately and create a cohesive child-care system in BC that prioritizes the establishment of new $10-a-day ChildCareBC centres in child care deserts.
  • Establish full province-wide public delivery of before- and after-school care using the public school system to address the province-wide shortage of school-age childcare spaces.

Creating Equitable Employment Standards Priorities

  • Ensure that employers provide all full- and part-time workers with extended health benefits.
  • Implement the ABC model as the legal test for determining employee status, reverse the onus of proof so workers are considered employees unless the employer can prove otherwise, and eliminate exemptions and carve-outs to the Employment Standards Act.
  • Provide an additional five days of employer-paid sick days per year for caregiving responsibilities related to dependents’ and other family members’ sickness and care needs.

State of Emergency Priorities 

  • Designate all intimate-partner and gender-based violence services including transition shelters and legal aid as essential services with guaranteed uninterrupted service.
  • Create a permanent Provincial State of Emergency Vulnerable Populations Task Force with a mandate to address the needs of low-income and marginalized children, youth, and families.

Our research

In March 2024, we released a first-of-its-kind research report, No Way to Escape: The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Low-Income Lone-Mother Workers in BC. This report includes 28 policy recommendations to the provincial and federal governments. 

In December 2023, the Centre for Family Equity released A Whole Life: The Impact of $10 a Day Child Care on the Health and Socioeconomic Well-being of Low-Income Lone Mothers in BC with a suite of 10 recommendations to the provincial and federal governments.